Description

α-Conotoxin MII is a peptide toxin comprising 16 amino acids and featuring two disulfide bridges, isolated from the marine snail Conus magus. The unique spacing of its cysteine residues classifies it into the 4/7 subclass of α-conotoxins. This toxin exhibits remarkable selectivity and potency as an inhibitor of neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs), specifically targeting the α3β2 subtype. Its affinity for this subtype is 2-4 orders of magnitude greater than for muscle nAChRs, as well as for other subtypes such as α2β2, α2β4, α3β4, α4β2, α4β4, and α7. Research has further demonstrated that α-conotoxin MII also acts as a selective antagonist for the α6β2 nAChR subtype and effectively blocks β3-containing neuronal nAChRs. α-Conotoxin MII has become a valuable tool in neurobiological research, aiding in the study of nAChR functions and their roles in synaptic transmission and neurological disorders.
Specification
Item | α-Conotoxin MII |
---|
Catalog | MC175735930 |
CAS | 175735-93-0 |
Molecular Formula | C67H103N23O22S4 |
Molecular Weight | 1710.94 |
Purity | >99% |
Sequence | Gly-Cys-Cys-Ser-Asn-Pro-Val-Cys-His-Leu-Glu-His-Ser-Asn-Leu-Cys-NH2 (Disulfide bridge: Cys2-Cys8, Cys3-Cys16) |
Sequence Shortening | GCCSNPVCHLEHSNLC-NH2 (Disulfide bridge: Cys2-Cys8, Cys3-Cys16) |
Length (AA) | 16 |
Peptide Content | 100% |
Color | White to off-white |
Form | Lyophilized powder |
Source | Synthetic peptide |
Storage | Product as supplied should be stored at -20 °C. Protect from moisture. |
Solubility | Soluble to 1 mg/ml in water |
Storage of Solutions | Store up to one week at 4 °C or up to 6 months at -20 °C. We do not recommend storing the toxin in working solutions for longer than a few days. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles. |
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For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.