Dinophysistoxin 2

Inquiry

Description

Dinophysistoxin 2 is a marine toxin that belongs to the group of okadaic acid toxins. It accumulates in shellfish and causes diarrhetic shellfish poisoning. Dinophysistoxin 2 primarily exerts its effects by inhibiting protein phosphatases, with a particular emphasis on phosphoprotein phosphatase 2A (PP2A). This inhibition disrupts crucial cellular signaling pathways, leading to alterations in cell cycle regulation and the induction of apoptosis.

Specification

Item	Dinophysistoxin 2
Catalog	MC139933463
CAS	139933-46-3
Synonyms	DTX 2
Molecular Formula	C₄₄H₆₈O₁₃
Molecular Weight	805.02
Purity	>98%
Solubility	Soluble in methanol.
MDL Number	MFCD09832601
Canonical SMILES	CC1CCCOC12CCCC(O2)C(C)CC(C3C(=C)C(C4C(O3)CCC5(O4)CCC(O5)C=CC(C)C6CC(=CC7(O6)C(CCC(O7)CC(C)(C(=O)O)O)O)C)O)O
Isomeric SMILES	C[C@@H]1CCCO[C@@]12CCC[C@H](O2)[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]([C@@H]3C(=C)[C@H]([C@H]4[C@H](O3)CC[C@]5(O4)CC[C@@H](O5)/C=C/[C@@H](C)[C@@H]6CC(=C[C@@]7(O6)[C@@H](CC[C@H](O7)C[C@](C)(C(=O)O)O)O)C)O)O
InChi Code	InChI=1S/C44H68O13/c1-25-21-35(56-44(23-25)36(46)14-13-31(54-44)24-41(6,50)40(48)49)26(2)11-12-30-15-18-42(53-30)19-16-34-39(57-42)37(47)29(5)38(52-34)32(45)22-27(3)33-10-7-17-43(55-33)28(4)9-8-20-51-43/h11-12,23,26-28,30-39,45-47,50H,5,7-10,13-22,24H2,1-4,6H3,(H,48,49)/b12-11+/t26-,27+,28-,30+,31+,32+,33+,34-,35+,36-,37-,38+,39-,41-,42-,43-,44-/m1/s1
InChi Key	BRFKTXCAUCYQBT-KIXJXINUSA-N
Storage Temperature	Store at -20 °C, protect from light.

Research Fields

Chemistry. In analytical chemistry, dinophysistoxin 2 serves as a vital reference standard. It is employed in the detection and quantification of marine toxins.
Biology. Researchers explore dinophysistoxin 2 for its significant effects on cellular processes. Notably, it is studied for its role in inhibiting protein phosphatases, providing insights into cellular regulation and potential therapeutic targets.
Medicine. In the realm of medicine, dinophysistoxin 2 is explored for its potential therapeutic benefits, alongside investigations into its toxicological effects.
Industry. Dinophysistoxin 2 plays a pivotal role in the development of advanced detection methods for food safety and environmental monitoring. Its application helps in identifying and mitigating risks associated with marine toxins, thereby contributing to public health and safety.

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For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.